{"language_default":"de","language_more":[],"ikmk_id":"7425","eLearning_completed":"0","primary_source_id":"0","title":"Ptolemaios IV Philopator","inventory_number":"G.61.97","activated":"yes","item":{"ikmk_item_id":"1","ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/item\/1","item_de":"M\u00fcnze","item_en":"Coin","item_nomisma":"http:\/\/nomisma.org\/id\/coin"},"permalink":"https:\/\/mk-bonn.ikmk.net\/object?id=ID7425","permalink_source":"","publisher":{"ikmk_publisher_id":56,"ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/owner\/56","publisher_name":"Digitales M\u00fcnzkabinett des Akademischen Kunstmuseums der Universit\u00e4t Bonn","publisher_isil":"http:\/\/ld.zdb-services.de\/resource\/organisations\/DE-5-8","publisher_isil_short":"DE-5-8","UID":"http:\/\/ld.zdb-services.de\/resource\/organisations\/DE-5-8\/ID7425","legalBodyWeblink":"https:\/\/www.iak.uni-bonn.de\/de\/museen\/akademisches-kunstmuseum","nomisma_address":"http:\/\/nomisma.org\/id\/uni-bonn","author":"Bellinger, Dr. Dieter"},"owner":{"ikmk_owner_id":"56","owner_name":"Bonn, Akademisches Kunstmuseum","owner_isil":"http:\/\/ld.zdb-services.de\/resource\/organisations\/DE-MUS-024115","owner_isil_short":"DE-MUS-024115","owner_www_address":"https:\/\/www.antikensammlung.uni-bonn.de\/","nomisma_address":"http:\/\/nomisma.org\/id\/uni-bonn","ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/owner\/56","owner_type":{"de":"Eigentum","en":"Property","ikmk_type_id":"2","ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/status_of_property\/2"}},"ikmk_status_id":"7","status":{"de":"vorhanden","en":"present","ikmk_status_id":"7","ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/object_status\/7"},"nominal":{"ikmk_nominal_id":"1166","nominal_de":"Tetradrachme","nominal_en":"Tetradrachm","nominal_nomisma_id":"http:\/\/nomisma.org\/id\/tetradrachm","nominal_gnd_id":"http:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/4210424-5","info_de":"Eine antike M\u00fcnze, zumeist aus Silber, im Werte von vier Drachmen.","info_en":"An ancient coin, mostly struck in silver, valued four drachms.","ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/denomination\/1166"},"date_last":"2026-01-31 16:08:16","coin_status":[{"ikmk_coin_status_id":"29","coin_status_name_de":"Antike Herrscherpr\u00e4gung","coin_status_name_en":"Ancient Ruler's issue","coin_status_nomisma_id":"http:\/\/nomisma.org\/id\/ruler","ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/class_status\/29"}],"mint":[{"ikmk_country_id":"5","country_ndp_url":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/country\/5","country_name_de":"\u00c4gypten","country_name_en":"Egypt","country_nomisma_id":"http:\/\/nomisma.org\/id\/arab_republic_of_egypt","country_geoname_id":"http:\/\/www.geonames.org\/357994","ikmk_region_id":"16","region_ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/region\/16","region_name_de":"\u00c4gypten","region_name_en":"Egypt","region_nomisma_id":"http:\/\/nomisma.org\/id\/egypt","region_geoname_id":"http:\/\/www.geonames.org\/357994","ikmk_mint_id":"13","mint_ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/location\/13","mint_name":"Alexandria","mint_name_de":"Alexandria","mint_name_en":null,"mint_nomisma_id":"http:\/\/nomisma.org\/id\/alexandreia_egypt","mint_geoname_id":"http:\/\/www.geonames.org\/361058"}],"material":{"ikmk_material_id":"1","material_name_de":"Silber","material_name_en":"Silver","material_nomisma_id":"http:\/\/nomisma.org\/id\/ar","ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/material\/1"},"diameter":"27 mm","die_axis":"12 h","weight":"13.98 g","accession":"","access_year":"","findspot":{"ikmk_country_id":"5","country_ndp_id":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/country\/5","country_name_de":"\u00c4gypten","country_name_en":"Egypt","country_nomisma_id":"http:\/\/nomisma.org\/id\/arab_republic_of_egypt","country_geoname_id":"http:\/\/www.geonames.org\/357994","ikmk_findspot_id":"12","findspot_ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/location\/12","findspot_name":"","findspot_nomisma_id":"","findspot_geonames_id":""},"provenienz_extern":"Spende D. Bellinger; ex CNG 126(2024)374; ex K\u00fcnker 288(13.03.2017)242; Leu 7(1973)471; Ars -Classica&Naville XII(27.06.1928) 2604; ex Delta 1922 Hoard(IGCH 1690)","acquisition_date":"","avers":{"leg_trans":"","leg_text":"","image_description":"Drapierte B\u00fcsten von Sarapis und Isis nach r.; Serapis mit Lorbeerkranz und atef-Krone; Isis mit Getreidekorn und geh\u00f6rnter Scheibe \u00fcber der Stirn","foto_date":"2025-04-25","path_thumbnail":"https:\/\/mk-bonn.ikmk.net\/image\/ID7425\/vs_opt.jpg","path_opt":"https:\/\/mk-bonn.ikmk.net\/image\/ID7425\/vs_opt.jpg","path_opt_rel":"\/var\/www\/vhosts\/ikmk.net\/httpdocs\/mkbonn\/mk-edit\/images\/n7\/7425\/vs_opt.jpg","path":"https:\/\/mk-bonn.ikmk.net\/image\/ID7425\/vs_org.jpg","path_org":"https:\/\/mk-bonn.ikmk.net\/image\/ID7425\/vs_org.jpg","image_timestamp":1758538693,"copyright":{"short":"PDM 1.0","url":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/publicdomain\/mark\/1.0\/","de":"Bilddateien sind <a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/publicdomain\/mark\/1.0\/deed.de\" target=\"_blank\">Public Domain Mark 1.0<\/a>. Bonn, Akademisches Kunstmuseum, ID7425.","en":"Image files are licensed&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/publicdomain\/mark\/1.0\/deed.en\" target=\"_blank\">Public Domain Mark 1.0<\/a>. Bonn, Akademisches Kunstmuseum, ID7425."}},"revers":{"leg_trans":"","leg_text":"\u03a0\u03a4\u039f\u039b\u0395\u039c\u0391\u0399\u039f\u03a5 - \u0392\u0391\u03a3\u0399\u039b\u0395\u03a9\u03a3.","image_description":"Adler mit zusammengelegten Fl\u00fcgeln auf Blitzb\u00fcndel nach l., den Kopf r\u00fcckw\u00e4rtsgewandt, mit gef\u00fclltem Doppelf\u00fcllhorn \u00fcber der Schulter; zwischen den Krallen \u0394\u0399.","foto_date":"2025-04-25","path_thumbnail":"https:\/\/mk-bonn.ikmk.net\/image\/ID7425\/rs_opt.jpg","path_opt":"https:\/\/mk-bonn.ikmk.net\/image\/ID7425\/rs_opt.jpg","path_opt_rel":"\/var\/www\/vhosts\/ikmk.net\/httpdocs\/mkbonn\/mk-edit\/images\/n7\/7425\/rs_opt.jpg","path":"https:\/\/mk-bonn.ikmk.net\/image\/ID7425\/rs_org.jpg","path_org":"https:\/\/mk-bonn.ikmk.net\/image\/ID7425\/rs_org.jpg","image_timestamp":1758538722,"copyright":{"short":"PDM 1.0","url":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/publicdomain\/mark\/1.0\/","de":"Bilddateien sind <a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/publicdomain\/mark\/1.0\/deed.de\" target=\"_blank\">Public Domain Mark 1.0<\/a>. Bonn, Akademisches Kunstmuseum, ID7425.","en":"Image files are licensed&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/publicdomain\/mark\/1.0\/deed.en\" target=\"_blank\">Public Domain Mark 1.0<\/a>. Bonn, Akademisches Kunstmuseum, ID7425."}},"division":{"ikmk_division_id":"1","division_name_de":"Antike","division_name_en":"Antiquity"},"sub_division":{"ikmk_subdivision_id":"5","subdivision_name_de":"Griechen, Hellenismus","subdivision_name_en":"Greek, Hellenism"},"literatur":"C.C. Lorber. Coins of the Ptolemaic Empire. 5 vols. in 2 parts. New York. 2018 and 2025, 892; Svoronos 113-114; \tT. Landvatter. \u201cThe Serapis and Isis Coinage of Ptolemy IV\u201d in AJN 24 (2012), Group 4, 44a (O12\/R33- this coin); SNG Copenhagen 197-198","comment":"Die M\u00fcnze stammt aus dem Delta Hoard 1922 IGCH 1690). Der von T. Landvatter erstellte Katalog (vgl a.a.O.) umfa\u00dft 159 Exemplare dieses M\u00fcnztyps, die aus 37 Vs.- und 95 Rs.-Stempeln gepr\u00e4gt sind. Das Kontrollzeichen \u0394\u0399, das auch von den Bronzem\u00fcnzen bekannt ist (vgl. G.61.69), steht f\u00fcr die M\u00fcnzst\u00e4tte von Alexandria. M\u00fcnzen dieses Typs wurden aber auch in Sidon, Askalon und Soloi gepr\u00e4gt. Der Schwerpunkt der Emissonen liegt aber in Alexandria. Im Delta-Hoard befanden sich 13 M\u00fcnzen dieses Typs mit dem Kontrollzeichen DI. Wichtig f\u00fcr die Datierung war, da\u00df der Fund auch M\u00fcnzen enthielt, die schon unter Ptolemaios III gepr\u00e4gt worden waren. Die Serapis\/Isis-Tetradrachmen wurden also in den Anfangsjahren der Herrschaft von Ptolemaios IV gepr\u00e4gt und stehen - auch nach den Funden in Syrien - im Zusammenhang mit dem Krieg gegen den Seleukiden Antiochos III und der  Schlacht bei Raphia im Jahr 217 v. Chr.. In diesem Krieg k\u00e4mpften erstmals \u00e4gyptische Soldaten auf der Seite der Makedonenen. Dies erkl\u00e4rt vermutlich die Ann\u00e4herung des K\u00f6nigspaars an Serapis und Isis, also an die alt-\u00e4gyptische G\u00f6tterwelt.","period":{"ikmk_period_id":"3","name_de":"Hellenismus","name_en":"Hellenism","description_de":"Bezeichnet die Epoche und Stilperiode zwischen dem Tod Alexanders des Gro\u00dfen und Schlacht bei Actium (31 v. Chr.) bzw. der Eroberung Alexandrias durch Rom im Jahr darauf, also die Zeit von ungef\u00e4hr 323 bis 30 v. Chr.","description_en":"Term to describe the period between the death of Alexander the Great in 323 BC and the battle of Actium in 31 BC resp. the conquest of Alexandria in the following year, hence the period from c. 323 to 30 BC.","concept_id":"http:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/4024313-8","ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/period\/3"},"year_start":"-219","year_end":"-210","date_verbal":"219-217 v. 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